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Giles Davies - Patient Information Library

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Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Transcript

Knowing the symptoms of breast cancer helps you spot changes early. A breast lump is the most common sign, but there are other symptoms to be aware of. This video explains what to look for, when to see your GP, and why early detection makes such a difference. The most common sign of breast cancer is a new lump or thickened area in your breast. Most lumps are not cancer - However, any new lump that does not go away, should be checked by your GP. Do not wait to see if it changes on its own. When checking for lumps, cover your whole breast area. This includes both breasts, your armpits, and up to your collarbone. Lumps can appear anywhere in this region. Cancer can also develop in the lymph nodes under your arm before appearing in the breast itself. Changes in the size or shape of your breast can also be a sign. One breast becoming larger or lower than usual may be significant. Some swelling around the armpit, or collarbone, can also occur. These changes can happen gradually, so regular checking helps you notice them. Skin changes are another important symptom. Look for dimpling, puckering, or skin that looks like orange peel. You might notice redness or a rash, especially around the nipple. Any persistent skin change that does not settle should be reviewed by a doctor. Nipple changes can also be a warning sign. Your nipple may turn inward when it did not before. You might see crusting, flaking, or a rash on the nipple or surrounding area. Any discharge, especially if it contains blood, should always be checked. Breast pain alone is rarely a sign of cancer - most breast pain is linked to hormonal changes or benign conditions. However, if pain is constant, affects only one breast, or comes with other changes, it is worth seeing your GP for a proper assessment. Many women with breast cancer have no symptoms at all - and their cancer is found through routine screening mammograms. This is why attending your screening appointments when invited is so important. Early detection gives you the best chance of successful treatment. If you notice any of these symptoms, do not delay seeing your GP. Most breast changes are not cancer - They are often caused by benign conditions that can be treated easily. But if cancer is found early, outcomes are much better. Your GP will examine you, and may refer you to a specialist breast clinic. Referrals are usually offered quickly - often within two weeks. At the specialist clinic, you will have tests to find out what is causing your symptoms. Checking your breasts regularly helps you know what's normal for you. If something feels different or does not seem right, trust your instincts. You are never wasting anyone's time by getting checked - Your health matters, and early action saves lives.
Giles Davies

Authored & approved by Giles Davies

Oncoplastic Breast Surgeon